Log in or create a free Rosenverse account to watch this video.
Log in Create free account100s of community videos are available to free members. Conference talks are generally available to Gold members.
Summary
Drs. DeSutter and Scopelitis discussed how User Experience (UX) researchers can triangulate and enrich information from one-on-one interviews by attending to users’ co-speech gestures—the spontaneous movements that humans make with their hands and body when communicating. Gestures are a “window to the mind” and can reveal unspoken information about users’ emotional states as well as the structure and composition of their mental models. They concluded with a practical guide for efficiently implementing gesture research.
Key Insights
-
•
Gestures provide a non-verbal window into users' mental models, often revealing thoughts not expressed in speech.
-
•
Representational gestures, especially those made in personal gesture space, indicate cognitive processes and implicit imagery.
-
•
Users commonly hold multiple, context-dependent mental models rather than a single static one.
-
•
In interviews, interviewer gestures increase participant gesturing and improve conversational rapport.
-
•
Video interviews pose challenges for capturing gestures fully; positioning and prompting can mitigate this.
-
•
Speech-gesture mismatches often signal ongoing mental model construction or word searching by users.
-
•
Gestures can reveal emotional attachment or disengagement with technology, influencing adoption and retention.
-
•
Mental models can be anchored by recent technology prototypes, such as chat GPT for AI understanding.
-
•
Structured interview protocols that elicit gesturing and separate talking from tool use optimize gesture data collection.
-
•
Open source motion tracking and gesture analysis tools can aid qualitative research by quantifying gesture patterns.
Notable Quotes
"Gestures are a window to the mind."
"Gesture and speech form an integrated system; they reinforce one another."
"We’re really leaving half of our data on the table by not attending to gesture when eliciting mental models."
"Gesture is not computer and smartphone gestures, but spontaneous movements people make with hands and arms."
"Four me gestures happen in that personal gesture space and serve as thinking tools for the speaker."
"When gestures and speech mismatch, it often means the speaker is still refining their mental model."
"Without looking at the gesture, we would have come to a less complete mental model."
"Users have more than one mental model; they can be constructed on the fly depending on context."
"The degree to which the user feels in control with an intelligent agent brings up conversational mental models."
"The more you gesture, the more your interviewee will gesture."
Or choose a question:
More Videos
"Managing up assumes research is below something, but I see advising as partnerships and equals."
Christian MadsbjergInfluencing Strategy
March 31, 2020
"I had to go back to school to solidify my creative foundation while not abandoning business and tech."
Kevin BethuneReimagining Design: Unlocking Strategic Innovation
June 8, 2022
"Mistake celebration meetings normalize errors and allow teams to get ahead of problems quickly."
Alla WeinbergHow to Build and Scale Team Safety
January 8, 2024
"Scanner Pro automatically corrects perspective and applies filters, making scanning with a phone fast and high quality."
Jorge ArangoThe Best of Both Worlds: How to Integrate Paper and Digital Notes (1st of 3 seminars)
April 5, 2024
"The service wasn’t achieving the impact it was set out to have because the regulations governing everything else were not fit for purpose."
Johanna KollmannInsights-Driven Product Strategy: Get your Research to Count
December 6, 2022
"Users creatively circumvent broken enterprise systems, which traditional metrics often miss."
Alexandra SchmidtEnterprise UX Playbook
December 1, 2022
"These AI tools can do the entire qualitative analysis process at the click of a button."
Savina HawkinsHarnessing AI in UXR: Practical Strategies for Positive Impact
March 26, 2024
"Design pairs gave strength in numbers, faster turnarounds, and more impact especially when paired with product managers."
Sarah Kinkade Mariana Ortiz-ReyesDesign Management Models in the Face of Transformation
June 8, 2022
"If we don’t respect legacy habits, we risk interrupting workflows and causing users to have a bad day."
Paula BachImproving Legacy Software: How Much Better Does it Have to Be?
March 11, 2022