Summary
We believe cross-functional team collaboration delivers value faster for users and organizations. However, it’s not always obvious what exactly cross-functional collaboration actually looks like. What practices are necessary to the team’s success? How do you measure team performance? As a developer and a designer, we have direct experience working together and leading teams on truly cross-functional product design and delivery. In our talk, we’ll provide specific examples of what that kind of collaboration can look like, while sharing some of the values and principles that have motivated us.
Key Insights
-
•
Developers struggled to make trade-offs because they lacked understanding of the broader user context.
-
•
Product strategists became frustrated as their detailed user stories began resembling rigid specifications, yet still failed to meet developers' needs.
-
•
Designers held contextual knowledge valuable to the entire team but lacked a channel to share it effectively.
-
•
Using the BICEPS model helps identify and address team members' psychological needs: belonging, improvement, choice, equity, ability, and significance.
-
•
Reimagining biweekly showcases to visualize how individual work contributes to user outcomes dramatically improved team morale and motivation.
-
•
Pairing, modeled after driver-navigator roles, supports dynamic role exchanges that enhance problem solving and learning within cross-functional teams.
-
•
Empathy and trust grow through working closely together and are foundational for effective collaboration and pairing.
-
•
The roles and responsibilities exercise reveals pairing opportunities by matching what people offer with what they need.
-
•
Pairing is not limited to core roles like developers and designers; it can include quality analysts, product managers, customer support, or even informal interests to foster creativity.
-
•
Leadership must explicitly model and support psychological safety to enable honest conversations that break down barriers to collaboration.
Notable Quotes
"Developers were hungry for the bigger picture, but the only information available to them was a set of user stories."
"It felt like an assembly line where you don't really know what is happening before you or after you."
"The BICEPS model helps understand what our co-workers need to feel supported and purposeful."
"Seeing the dots connected so clearly reminded me why I was doing what I was doing."
"Designing as a team means centering all the humans involved, not just the users."
"Pairing is two people with different roles doing an activity together simultaneously, like a driver and a navigator."
"Empathy and trust develop through working together, not in isolation."
"If you have an unmet need, pairing can help address it by matching offers and needs within the team."
"Pairing isn't about taking away jobs; it's about amplifying everyone's expertise and breaking down hierarchy."
"Psychological safety comes from having hard conversations upfront and requires demonstration from leadership."
Or choose a question:
More Videos
"Speculative research requires participatory methods, putting people into future scenarios, because people often can't articulate what they will want."
Ovetta SampsonResearch in the Automated Future
March 11, 2022
"If your leadership isn’t aligned to your agenda, it’s vital to negotiate and influence to bring them on board."
Karen PascoeDeveloping Experience Teams and Talent in the Enterprise
June 8, 2016
"The best way to build trust and bond in teams is just breaking bread together and sharing meals."
Jennifer Bolduc Diane Gregorio Emily DayWhat's involved with getting people back to work?: A panel discussion
July 1, 2021
"Broadening design beyond UX/UI into service and content disciplines reflects growing sophistication in design teams."
Jules MonzaUse These Words and Count These Things
September 25, 2024
"Most strategy is done pretty poorly, it's misleading, sloppy, and often ignored after it’s produced."
Nathan ShedroffDouble Your Mileage: Use Your Research Strategically
March 31, 2020
"I’ve been using screen readers for 30 years and accessibility has always been a passion of mine."
Sam ProulxSUS: A System Unusable for Twenty Percent of the Population
December 9, 2021
"By taking a moment to pause to just let people be people, we could allow the interview to resume with some dignity and purpose."
Susan Simon-DanielsWar Stories LIVE! Susan Simon-Daniels
March 30, 2020
"How do we train AI models to prevent bias and preserve privacy, especially considering disability data is often seen as medical data?"
Sam ProulxTo Boldly Go: The New Frontiers of Accessibility
November 18, 2022
"Proactive measurement before release combined with post-release evaluation is the ideal approach."
Jack MoffettUX Metrics That Matter and The Future of our Design at Scale Conference: A Community Conversation
September 22, 2022