Summary
Operations teams obsess about making the complex simple. We love smart defaults, systems, and process and are always looking for ways to help teams work better. As we focus on common operational deliverables, it’s easy to underinvest in the messy human challenges that are impossible to avoid as we scale user experience practices and teams. How might we be consistent and rigorous, while still leaving room for flexibility and divergent thinking? How might we be impact focused, while also accepting that not everything of value can be measured? How might we embrace process and ambiguity? This talk will explore the daunting task of showing up as efficient operational machines while also leaning into the creative, unpredictable, and human realities of our roles, and why it’s important for us to be able to do both.
Key Insights
-
•
Strong process orientation can limit effectiveness if it suppresses ambiguity and grassroots initiative.
-
•
Eleanor Ostrom’s IAD framework helps identify when to apply process and when to enable self-management in teams.
-
•
Distributed UX teams naturally create culture through individual contributor-led rituals without centralized control.
-
•
Tooling complexity in large teams calls for operational intervention to reduce anxiety and inefficiency.
-
•
Qualitative metrics such as user sentiment are essential for understanding operational impact beyond standard KPIs.
-
•
Operational teams should adopt a service mindset, positioning themselves close to the people they support.
-
•
Creating and communicating operating principles helps manage expectations and emotional reactions during change.
-
•
Over-investing in process risks stifling innovation and the energy of a vibrant, creative team.
-
•
Decentralized activities can be resilient but also risk inconsistency and uneven participation.
-
•
Balancing control and ambiguity leads to more humane, adaptable, and effective UX operations.
Notable Quotes
"If given a choice in my career and my personal life, I will choose process over ambiguity every single time."
"Tech industry’s feelings about process can create real problems for UX teams when it makes it hard to create systems."
"Garrett Hardin’s tragedy of the commons theory says ownership and regulation are needed to save ambiguous resources."
"Eleanor Ostrom showed that communities can often manage commons better than governments or organizations."
"Ostrom’s IAD framework guides us through complexity by helping us assess risks of not intervening."
"Many culture-building moments at Shopify happen because individual contributors see opportunity and take action."
"Telling someone to stop using one tool and learn another can challenge their confidence and make them worry about status."
"We measure qualitative sentiment alongside quantitative metrics to design how we support the team."
"Operational success cannot always be quantified through numbers; people are messy and complicated."
"A core goal of public policy should be to facilitate the development of institutions that bring out the best in humans."
Or choose a question:
More Videos
"Knowledge is not only intended for human consumption, it is meant for human action."
Ren PopeBuilding Experiences for Knowledge Systems
June 6, 2023
"We view ourselves as Sherpas on the adventure. We do the work, they get the experience."
Jesse ZolnaInviting the Whole Org to Come See For Yourself
March 30, 2020
"If you have any leadership in your organization and you want to be trauma-informed, start with how you organize and support your people."
Rachael Dietkus, LCSW Uday Gajendar Dr. Dawn Emerick Dawn E. Shedrick, LCSWLeading through the long tail of trauma
July 7, 2022
"Firsthand engagement with UX research shows that it doesn’t slow you down — it can actually help things move faster."
Hana NagelTurning Research Ripples into Waves
November 8, 2018
"AI cannot do empathy; moderated usability testing requires the human ability to pivot and connect."
Dr. Jamika D. Burge Nick Fine Alexandra Jayeun Lee Greg Nudelman Bo WangHow UX researchers can partner with (and not be replaced by) AI [Advancing Research Community Workshop Series]
August 31, 2023
"The trickster role in African storytelling reveals observersities in systems and shows new ways things should be done."
Florence OkoyeAfroFuturism and UX Research
March 27, 2023
"If you want a unicorn ask for a unicorn and so lo and behold Sarita turned out to be a bit of a unicorn."
Sarit GeertjesPeople, not Petri Dishes: Stories from a Research Recruiter
September 23, 2019
"Requesting glossy portfolios up front risks excluding candidates with strong problem-solving skills who may not have had opportunities to showcase visual design."
Anna Avrekh Amy Jiménez Márquez Morgan C. Ramsey Catarina TsangDiversity In and For Design: Building Conscious Diversity in Design and Research
June 9, 2021
"Uploading a paper and asking the AI to explain it as if I was a bright 10-year-old helps break through jargon."
Jorge ArangoAI as Thought Partner: How to Use LLMs to Transform Your Notes (3rd of 3 seminars)
May 3, 2024