Rosenverse
AI for Information Architects: Are the robots coming for our jobs?

Log in or create a free Rosenverse account to watch this video.

Log in Create free account

100s of community videos are available to free members. Conference talks are generally available to Gold members.

AI for Information Architects: Are the robots coming for our jobs?

Thursday, November 21, 2024 • Rosenfeld Community
Share the love for this talk
AI for Information Architects: Are the robots coming for our jobs?
Speakers: Karen McGrane and Jeff Eaton
Link:

Summary

Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools like large language models present opportunities — and risks — for people working with digital content. Can AI help with tedious tasks, like encoding and categorizing documents, or rewriting text snippets? Will AI be so good at these tasks that Information Architects (IAs) are no longer needed?

In this session, Jeff and Karen provide an overview of what "AI" means for IAs, explaining the differences between natural language processing, machine learning, and large language models. They also dig into a real-world example of using different systems to categorize web content from Reddit. IAs will come away from the session reassured that the robots pose no threat to their jobs.

Key Insights

  • •

    AI’s vast hype often overshadows its practical limitations in nuanced tasks like taxonomy creation and content categorization.

  • •

    Natural language processing excels at tokenizing and quantifying text but struggles with capturing deep contextual meaning and nuance.

  • •

    Machine learning models rely heavily on quality training data and do not possess reasoning abilities; they identify patterns without true understanding.

  • •

    Text embeddings convert documents into numerical vectors enabling proximity-based semantic search and clustering, offering fast but approximate classification.

  • •

    Different AI models interpret the same content differently; model choice significantly affects results.

  • •

    Large language models (LLMs) like chat GPT are very flexible but require explicit, narrowly defined prompts and guardrails to avoid off-task or fabricated outputs.

  • •

    Accurate AI categorization of complex content is far from perfect; the best models achieved only about 47% accuracy in the Reddit post experiment.

  • •

    Using AI at scale entails significant computational cost, time, and environmental impact that must be factored into decisions.

  • •

    Information architects remain essential to breaking down complex tasks into clear, testable questions for AI and validating results.

  • •

    Successful enterprise AI implementations, like Microsoft Learn, rely heavily on existing IA and content structure infrastructures rather than AI alone.

Notable Quotes

"What is AI gonna do for us? Are we afraid the robots will take our jobs? AI is a tool, not a replacement."

"You have to ask specific, very precise questions, not big general ones, to get useful AI results."

"Trying to map all possible connotations and context in language is mind-bogglingly computationally expensive."

"Natural language processing is basically about figuring out how to math words."

"Different AI models have wildly different views of the same content; the model choice makes a big difference."

"The biggest challenge with LLMs was keeping them on task instead of writing their own Reddit posts."

"The top LLM we tested got only 47% accuracy categorizing Reddit posts, which is sobering."

"Running AI categorization on 2000 posts took 38 hours, $19, and as much carbon as driving a 1998 Chevy Malibu from Philly to Brooklyn."

"The real value of AI in IA is as a collaborative tool requiring significant human support, not a magic knob to turn."

"AI-powered enterprise tools sit on top of the classic IA infrastructure; without it, AI can’t scale effectively."

Ask the Rosenbot
Sarah Alvarado
How to make UX research leadership more effective [Advancing Research Community Workshop Series]
2023 • Advancing Research Community
Joseph Meersman
Sweating the Pixel: Scaling Quality through Critique
2021 • Design at Scale 2021
Gold
Holly Cole
Understanding Experiences: When you have to do more than work
2018 • DesignOps Summit 2018
Gold
Rikki Teeters
Concept to code: Transforming ideas into functional products with Kiro
2026 • Rosenfeld Community
Amy Marquez
INVEST: Discussion
2018 • Enterprise Experience 2018
Gold
Luca Rager
Empowering Gaming at Scale: How Xbox Builds Powerful, Automated, and Distributed Design Systems with Sketch
2021 • DesignOps Summit 2021
Gold
Ellie Krysl
Planned Right. Managed Right. Designed Right.
2023 • Enterprise UX 2023
Gold
Dave Malouf
The Past, Present, and Future of DesignOps: a 2-part DesignOps Community Call (Part 1)
2022 • DesignOps Community
Nathan Shedroff
Double Your Mileage: Use Your Research Strategically
2020 • Advancing Research 2020
Gold
Renee Bouwens
Landing Product Impact: Aligning Research as a Foundational Driver for Delivering the World’s Best Products
2023 • QuantQual Interest Group
Bria Alexander
Opening Remarks
2022 • Civic Design 2022
Gold
Deirdre Hirschtritt
Research is Only as Good as the Relationships You Build
2022 • Civic Design 2022
Gold
Raven Veal
Dark Metrics: Illuminating the Negative Impact of Digital Health Design
2021 • Advancing Research 2021
Gold
Theresa Slate
Why Changing Hearts & Minds Doesn’t Work When Promoting DE&I Efforts, but Checklists Do
2023 • DesignOps Summit 2023
Gold
Jemma Ahmed
Theme 1 Intro
2026 • Advancing Research 2026
Gold
Candace Myers
Standardizing Design at Scale
2022 • DesignOps Summit 2022
Gold

More Videos

Dr Chloe Sharp

"Researchers can overcome reluctance to include others by training them closely and collaborating on synthesis to maintain data quality."

Dr Chloe Sharp

Using Evidence and Collaboration for Setting and Defending Priorities

November 29, 2023

Dr. Karl Jeffries

"If you value innovation and design, then you're investing in creativity."

Dr. Karl Jeffries

The Science of Creativity for DesignOps

January 8, 2024

Amber Knabl

"It’s way more cost effective to catch accessibility issues during the design phase than after shipping a product."

Amber Knabl

Empowering innovation: The critical role of inclusive product development in the AI era

June 4, 2024

Dorelle Rabinowitz

"Feedback isn’t about liking. Helpful feedback needs to be, is this solving your problem or not."

Dorelle Rabinowitz

The Magic Word is Trust

June 15, 2018

Dan Willis

"When I let my outside interest in, I suddenly had really memorable conversations with people."

Dan Willis

Enterprise Storytelling Sessions

June 3, 2019

Courtney Kaplan

"We created onboarding camps that helped new hires become impactful faster and packaged that across teams."

Courtney Kaplan

Taking it to the next level: Career paths in DesignOps

November 8, 2018

Bethany Brown

"AI wasn’t the obstacle. Fragmentation was."

Bethany Brown

Rewiring operations with service design and AI

November 20, 2025

Laura Klein

"Nobody is going to be satisfied by insight-shaped answers or high-level summaries masquerading as breakthroughs."

Laura Klein

Human vs. machine: Testing AI’s ability to synthesize and analyze research

March 11, 2026

Weidan Li

"ChatGPT’s approach in analogy generation segmented the narrative into unrelated metaphors, which confused the overall story."

Weidan Li

Qualitative synthesis with ChatGPT: Better or worse than human intelligence?

June 4, 2024

Latest Books All books