Rosenverse

Log in or create a free Rosenverse account to watch this video.

Log in Create free account

100s of community videos are available to free members. Conference talks are generally available to Gold members.

From AI to Zeitgeist: Theory as the design antidote to AI hype
Thursday, March 27, 2025 • Rosenfeld Community
Share the love for this talk
From AI to Zeitgeist: Theory as the design antidote to AI hype
Speakers: Uday Gajendar and Adam Richardson
Link:

Summary

In an environment of UX staff reductions, a focus on tangible design skills and tool expertise, quarterly profits, and angst over what AI means for the future of everyone’s jobs, what place does “theory” have? As designers and researchers we engage in theory every day by hypothesizing: “If we design it like this, then we will have outcome X.” The bigger the problem you’re trying to solve, the more important it becomes to have a theoretical framework about why you’re doing what you’re doing. The breathless parade of AI releases present the biggest challenges (and potential opportunities) in many years. As designers we should have a posture on how to shape how AI is used and its impacts. Much as the mid-century modernists developed coherent frameworks for understanding the relationship between form, function, and human needs, using novel technologies coming out of World War II, we must now articulate theories that help us make sense of this new landscape where intelligence itself has become a design material. Join UX researcher/strategist Adam Richardson and UX design leader Uday Gajendar for an exploration of how we might develop the theoretical foundations designers need to thoughtfully shape AI interactions.

Key Insights

  • Design theory provides a crucial framework to push back against AI hype and ground action in humanistic values.

  • Historical design movements like Arts and Crafts, Modernism, and Mid-century Modernism reflect responses to societal changes, integrating technology with human-centered ideals.

  • UX design originated from longstanding human-computer interaction research and established theories that are currently underutilized.

  • Affordances, once central to usable design, have been diminished in favor of flat aesthetics and revenue-driven incremental improvements.

  • Victor Papanek’s view of design as a liberal art calls for conscientious, sustainable, and socially responsible design against mass consumerism.

  • Design movements must be collective, hopeful, sustainable, and stand for meaningful ideals rather than oppose something or rely solely on individual passion.

  • Skill boot camps and tactical learning alone do not foster critical design movements or sustained impact.

  • Craft in digital design spans trade (making), stage (facilitating discussions), and statecraft (political relationship-building), all essential for successful design initiatives.

  • Systems thinking is needed to comprehend and communicate the cascading effects and trade-offs of AI and design decisions.

  • The presence of the maker's touch, embodying imperfection and care, is a vital human quality at risk of being lost in AI-generated work.

Notable Quotes

"Theory at its most fundamental just means if something A happens, then something B will happen."

"Designers are theorists whether they realize it or not — they create solutions that have intended and unintended consequences."

"Mass production is here to stay; how do we make it more humanistic?"

"Affordances seem to have fallen to the wayside in favor of flat design and revenue optimization."

"A movement needs to stand for something, be collective, hopeful, sustainable, and tangible."

"Skill boot camps don’t create a movement; they’re tactical and don’t provide a cohesive set of ideas."

"Craft means intent and care even in digital products; for example, the bounce animation of Google Maps’ pin shows someone cared."

"Knowledge is the material we’re working with in AI design, not just pixels or code."

"AI-generated imagery feels too shiny and perfect — unlike the human-made objects that carry flaws and presence of the maker."

"Trying to figure all this out in business settings is nearly impossible; we have to step away and foster ongoing conversations."

Ask the Rosenbot
Kit Unger
Theme 1 Intro
2022 • Design at Scale 2022
Gold
Michele Marut
Research Repositories Reconsidered
2019 • DesignOps Community
Dane DeSutter
Keeping the Body in Mind: What Gestures and Embodied Actions Tell You That Users May Not
2024 • Advancing Research 2024
Gold
Sara Conklin
Exit Interview: 20 Years of Tech, One Very Big Bet, and a Lot of Heat Pumps
2026 • Rosenfeld Community
Sydney Lawson
Anatomy of a Strong User Panel
2026 • Advancing Research 2026
Conference
Lisa Spitz
Building Trust Through Equitable Research Practices
2022 • Civic Design 2022
Gold
Nicole Aleong
What UX research can learn from other research practices [Advancing Research Community Workshop Series]
2023 • Advancing Research Community
Michelle Morrison
Culture Design
2020 • DesignOps Community
Jemma Ahmed
Theme Panel
2025 • Advancing Research 2025
Gold
Ian Swinson
Designing and Driving UX Careers
2016 • Enterprise UX 2016
Gold
Dr. Nikki Smith
Research Strategy: Connecting Insights to Outcomes
2025 • Advancing Research 2025
Gold
Leisa Reichelt
The Five Dysfunctions of Democratized Research at Scale
2020 • Advancing Research 2020
Gold
Sharon Banh
Reimagining research: What does the field need to grow? [Advancing Research Community Workshop Series]
2024 • Advancing Research Community
Jeff Sussna
What DesignOps Can Learn From DevOps
2017 • DesignOps Summit 2017
Gold
Bria Alexander
Opening Remarks
2022 • Civic Design 2022
Gold
Joanna Vodopivec
One Research Team for All - Influence Without Authority
2022 • Advancing Research 2022
Gold

More Videos

Maggie Dieringer

"Do not judge me by my success, judge me by how many times I fell down and got back up again."

Maggie Dieringer

Creating Consistency Through Constant Change

January 8, 2024

Abby Covert

"Diagrams help when we feel stuck—providing stability, transparency, understanding, clarity, and kindness."

Abby Covert

Stuck? Diagrams Help

October 27, 2022

Bria Alexander

"No need to take notes — session notes, sketch notes, resources, videos and decks will be shared after presentations."

Bria Alexander

Day 3 Welcome

September 25, 2024

Mansi Gupta

"Women’s empowerment is often glorified but doesn’t necessarily meet their needs beneath the surface."

Mansi Gupta

Drawing from Feminist Practice to Make Inclusive Design Operational

September 9, 2022

Dan Willis

"They paid a vendor $800 million and launched a single form online, which is no longer in use."

Dan Willis

Filling the Void

November 7, 2018

Laura Weiss

"The alternate to engaging with conflict is suffering quietly or accumulating conflict debt."

Laura Weiss

Turn Down the Heat: 3 Ways to Handle Conflict in the Moment

November 20, 2024

Aurobinda Pradhan

"Designers don’t do tasks; they perform activities that last weeks or even months. That changes how you track utilization."

Aurobinda Pradhan Shashank Deshpande

Introduction to Collaborative DesignOps using Cubyts

September 8, 2022

Yalenka Mariën

"It’s very important to set up a network of people already working on inclusion to share learnings and build mutual understanding."

Yalenka Mariën Marie Mervaillie

Designing for Digital Inclusion in the Belgian Government

December 8, 2021

Bria Alexander

"Being a positive deviant means confronting challenges with limited resources but innovative, community-based approaches."

Bria Alexander Ariel Kennan Charlotte Lee Sarah Brooks Emily Lessard Gordon Ross Joanne Dong

Reflect and Chart Forward

December 10, 2021