Summary
In this high-pressure scenario, the challenge was to conduct 17 user interviews in three days and synthesize a comprehensive report in just one additional day. I’ll explore how we used AI to streamline the research process, from transcription to synthesis, and how tools like ChatGPT contributed to efficient data processing and insight generation. We’ll reflect on the potential and pitfalls of using AI in accelerated user research, from practical aspects to more philosophical considerations on potential changes to the research process. Takeaways Practical insights into integrating AI with traditional research methodologies to expedite the research process An overview of the effectiveness of AI transcription and synthesis tools in real-world research scenarios Critical examination of AI's role in data processing and how it compares with human analysis Strategic considerations for service designers when employing AI to support rapid user research Reflection on the ethical implications and potential impact on the quality of insights and researcher well-being when relying on AI to speed up research processes
Key Insights
-
•
Generative AI speeds textual content generation and navigation but needs human guidance for meaningful interpretation.
-
•
AI struggles to track and assign specific interviewees to user archetypes without explicit human instruction.
-
•
A semi-automated workflow combining AI brainstorming and human refinement delivers faster synthesis under tight deadlines.
-
•
ChatGPT excels at brainstorming clustering parameters and generating detailed archetype descriptions when properly guided.
-
•
AI can retrieve relevant interview quotes but often requires multiple prompt iterations to produce longer, contextually fitting excerpts.
-
•
Visual generation of archetypes using DALL·E currently yields poor results and often contradicts instructions.
-
•
Token limits can constrain transcript processing, but newer models like GPT-4 improve handling of larger inputs.
-
•
AI behaves like an 'alien intern'—powerful but unaware of design research processes and simple context details unless taught.
-
•
Using AI as a creative partner helps overcome cognitive overload, especially in rapid, solo research scenarios.
-
•
Less experienced researchers require caution when using AI tools, as expert evaluation is crucial for output quality.
Notable Quotes
"Gene AI can really help to speed up synthesis moments connected to textual content generation and navigation."
"AI behaves like an alien intern because it’s not capable of making sense of some things easy for us."
"I approached the GPT as if it were my human colleague, asking very open questions."
"It couldn’t find specific interviewees for user archetypes, so I had to adapt and guide the process."
"This is a hero moment because it accelerates and simplifies exploration of clustering options."
"Text generation is the biggest superpower of ChatGPT in research synthesis right now."
"Visuals from DALL·E didn’t work well; I asked multiple times to remove cables but they still appeared."
"AI can help manage cognitive overload and speed up work when you have short timeframes and no team."
"You need a lot of annoying handholding with the AI: reminding it of how many people you have or simple things."
"I wouldn’t leave AI tools to juniors because it’s crucial to have your own experience to evaluate outputs."
Or choose a question:
More Videos
"What system are you trying to understand and impact? What’s the bridge between different ways of modeling it?"
Jennifer FraserWhat would Emmy Noether Do? Math, Models and Mulling in UX Research
March 29, 2023
"Onboarding is often fleeting, so influencing security behavior there has an outsized impact."
Heidi TrostTo Protect People, You Have to Protect Information: A Human-Centered Design Approach to Cybersecurity
January 23, 2025
"It’s not that developers want to do design, they need to do it because they need to keep working on their projects."
Nora Tejeda Giovanna AlonsoScaling Design Capabilities at BBVA Through a Self-service Design Model
June 10, 2021
"Product telemetry and customer data bring the stories to life in aggregate and help prioritize engineering focus."
Ross SmithBreaking Barriers with Empathy
June 9, 2017
"Governance needs to become a self-correcting, flexible, and adaptable mechanism rather than centralized enforcement."
Jeff SussnaWhat DesignOps Can Learn From DevOps
November 6, 2017
"Financial services companies in the UK are working to make credit and loan approvals more equitable."
Lija HoganPractical Principles of Inclusive Research
March 27, 2023
"Accessible foundations are built by involving voices of people with disabilities from ideation to prototyping to launch."
Sam ProulxOnline Shopping: Designing an Accessible Experience
March 28, 2023
"You can't lay off the infrastructure, like the tooling and operations teams; they're harder to cut."
Louis RosenfeldCoffee with Lou
January 11, 2024
"Engineers receive an iron ring to remind them of their fallibility and ethical responsibility to society."
Mariah HayEthics in Tech Education: Designing to Provide Opportunity for All
June 14, 2018