Rosenverse

Log in or create a free Rosenverse account to watch this video.

Log in Create free account

100s of community videos are available to free members. Conference talks are generally available to Gold members.

Jobs To Be Done
Thursday, February 25, 2021 • Enterprise Community
Share the love for this talk
Jobs To Be Done
Speakers: Jim Kalbach
Link:

Summary

The concept of jobs to be done (JTBD) provides a lens through which we can understand value creation. You’re probably familiar with the basic principle: people “hire” products and services to accomplish an objective. By providing a language for discovering problems independent of solutions, JTBD helps organizations identify new opportunities for growth, get aligned, and make human-centered decisions. JTBD provides a lingua franca to shift your collective mindset. In this talk, we’ll look at some of the core concepts of JTBD and how you can unleash human-centered insights across your company, from product to marketing to sales and more. We will also be doing a collaborative exercise during the call, focused around recently submitted proposals for the upcoming Design at Scale conference (formerly known as Enterprise Experience.)

Key Insights

  • Jobs to be Done (JTBD) is fundamentally a market innovation framework rooted in business theory, not a design methodology.

  • JTBD maps focus on the customer’s objective and process independent of products, brands, or technology, unlike customer journey maps which are company-centric.

  • Separating the functional job from the outcomes allows for more granular understanding of what customers truly want to achieve.

  • JTBD’s language forbids references to products or technology and requires statements to start with verbs, ensuring clarity and normalization.

  • JTBD serves as a stable logical nucleus that can be layered with empathy, emotions, and aspirations to create richer experience maps.

  • In B2B contexts, starting JTBD analysis from the end user 'downstream' and working back toward buyers creates more effective product-market fit.

  • JTBD helps break siloed thinking by providing a shared language across design, product management, marketing, and customer success teams.

  • JTBD favors inference and normalization during research, trading some qualitative fidelity for consistency and predictive power.

  • JTBD is applicable not only for innovation and design but also for guiding go-to-market strategies and customer success efforts.

  • JTBD can coexist with and complement existing methodologies like Agile, Lean, Design Thinking by providing a clear problem framing.

Notable Quotes

"The customer journey map is really an egotistical document — it’s my story, not the chicken’s story."

"People don’t want a quarter inch drill, they want a quarter inch hole."

"Jobs to be done expunges technology and products from its language to focus on what the individual is trying to achieve."

"The best way to have a solution that ‘sucks’ is to solve the end user’s problems so the solution pulls through the organization."

"Empathy is not a good starting point for innovation because it’s unstable and doesn’t provide a clear problem to solve."

"Jobs to be done gives us a normalized, structured, and stable unit of analysis to then add emotion, brand, and price on top."

"Design thinking starts too high with empathy; jobs to be done starts with the functional core and grounds innovation."

"You don’t have to call it jobs to be done — you can white label it or integrate its logic into your existing maps."

"Jobs to be done can be a catalyst for conversations and change by connecting teams across an organization."

"Understanding the problem independent of the solution is key to finding the solution that somebody will actually adopt."

Ask the Rosenbot
Sarah Auslander
Incremental Steps to Drive Radical Innovation in Policy Design
2022 • Civic Design 2022
Gold
Tricia Wang
Spatial Collapse: Designing for Emergent Culture
2024 • Enterprise Experience 2020
Gold
Peter Van Dijck
Building the Rosenbot
2024 • Designing with AI 2024
Gold
Anna Nguyen
Why Our Voice of the Customer is Better Than Yours
2022 • Advancing Research 2022
Gold
Etienne Fang
Power of Insights: Why sharing is better than silos with Uber’s Insights Platform
2019 • Advancing Research Community
Louis Rosenfeld
How AI will Change DesignOps Tooling
2023 • DesignOps Summit 2023
Gold
Dalia El-Shimy
So You've Got a Seat at the Table. Now What?
2020 • Advancing Research 2020
Gold
Frank Duran
Partnership Playbook: Lessons Learned in Effective Partnership
2024 • Enterprise Experience 2020
Gold
Jake Burghardt
Finding More Inroads into Research Impact
2026 • Rosenfeld Community
Dagmara Kukawka
Tiny team, moonshot impact: Democratizing research across continents
2026 • Advancing Research 2026
Conference
Peter Van Dijck
Designing AI-first products on top of a rapidly evolving technology
2025 • Designing with AI 2025
Gold
Saara Kamppari-Miller
Key Metrics: Comparing Three Letter Acronym Metrics That Include the Word “Key”
2024 • DesignOps Community
Stephen Pollard
Closing Keynote: Getting giants to dance - what can we learn from designing large and complex public infrastructure?
2017 • DesignOps Summit 2017
Gold
Jemma Ahmed
Theme 2 Intro
2022 • Advancing Research 2022
Gold
Holly Cole
Understanding Experiences: When you have to do more than work
2018 • DesignOps Summit 2018
Gold
Erin Hoffman-John
This Game is Never Done: Design Leadership Techniques from the Video Game World
2017 • DesignOps Summit 2017
Gold

More Videos

Jess Greco

"Your partners need to trust that you are going to make their goals your goals."

Jess Greco

Claiming your power: Practical tools for amplifying your unique voice

March 13, 2025

Mariesa Lenz

"Bees measure success not by how fast they work but by how well they prepare."

Mariesa Lenz

What Beekeeping Taught me about Product Teams

October 29, 2025

Samuel Proulx

"If distress does happen in sessions, it’s easier to talk through it using humor or a personable approach."

Samuel Proulx Laur Baek

Inclusive Research: Debunking Myths and Getting Started

March 12, 2025

Deanna Washington

"Courage and curiosity together help lead with kindness and make a real impact."

Deanna Washington Tim Allen Jeff Courcelle John Maeda Matt Raw Erica Tjader

Scaling Success: Paving the Path from DesignOps to VP

October 4, 2023

Anna Avrekh

"We found out there wasn’t just one best in class solution and needed a hybrid approach."

Anna Avrekh

User Research, Design, and Product - A Love Story

March 11, 2021

Dharani Perera

"We moved a months-long deadlock in a matter of weeks by putting service design practices in place."

Dharani Perera

The mandala of service design: unlocking alignment and action through service design

November 20, 2025

Joseph Meersman

"An ad hoc critique is best when guard is down, it’s quick, time-sensitive, and helps share early to avoid costly late feedback."

Joseph Meersman

Sweating the Pixel: Scaling Quality through Critique

June 10, 2021

Bas Raijmakers, PhD (RCA)

"Different stakeholders interpret stories differently, and those conversations are valuable for deeper understanding."

Bas Raijmakers, PhD (RCA) Charley Scull Prabhas Pokharel

What Design Research can Learn from Documentary Filmmaking

March 11, 2022

Laura Weiss

"Taking a coaching approach supports the other person’s discovery and offers the greatest possibility for change."

Laura Weiss

There is No Playbook: Leader as Coach During Challenging Times

April 26, 2024