Rosenverse

Log in or create a free Rosenverse account to watch this video.

Log in Create free account

100s of community videos are available to free members. Conference talks are generally available to Gold members.

Jobs To Be Done
Thursday, February 25, 2021 • Enterprise Community
Share the love for this talk
Jobs To Be Done
Speakers: Jim Kalbach
Link:

Summary

The concept of jobs to be done (JTBD) provides a lens through which we can understand value creation. You’re probably familiar with the basic principle: people “hire” products and services to accomplish an objective. By providing a language for discovering problems independent of solutions, JTBD helps organizations identify new opportunities for growth, get aligned, and make human-centered decisions. JTBD provides a lingua franca to shift your collective mindset. In this talk, we’ll look at some of the core concepts of JTBD and how you can unleash human-centered insights across your company, from product to marketing to sales and more. We will also be doing a collaborative exercise during the call, focused around recently submitted proposals for the upcoming Design at Scale conference (formerly known as Enterprise Experience.)

Key Insights

  • Jobs to be Done (JTBD) is fundamentally a market innovation framework rooted in business theory, not a design methodology.

  • JTBD maps focus on the customer’s objective and process independent of products, brands, or technology, unlike customer journey maps which are company-centric.

  • Separating the functional job from the outcomes allows for more granular understanding of what customers truly want to achieve.

  • JTBD’s language forbids references to products or technology and requires statements to start with verbs, ensuring clarity and normalization.

  • JTBD serves as a stable logical nucleus that can be layered with empathy, emotions, and aspirations to create richer experience maps.

  • In B2B contexts, starting JTBD analysis from the end user 'downstream' and working back toward buyers creates more effective product-market fit.

  • JTBD helps break siloed thinking by providing a shared language across design, product management, marketing, and customer success teams.

  • JTBD favors inference and normalization during research, trading some qualitative fidelity for consistency and predictive power.

  • JTBD is applicable not only for innovation and design but also for guiding go-to-market strategies and customer success efforts.

  • JTBD can coexist with and complement existing methodologies like Agile, Lean, Design Thinking by providing a clear problem framing.

Notable Quotes

"The customer journey map is really an egotistical document — it’s my story, not the chicken’s story."

"People don’t want a quarter inch drill, they want a quarter inch hole."

"Jobs to be done expunges technology and products from its language to focus on what the individual is trying to achieve."

"The best way to have a solution that ‘sucks’ is to solve the end user’s problems so the solution pulls through the organization."

"Empathy is not a good starting point for innovation because it’s unstable and doesn’t provide a clear problem to solve."

"Jobs to be done gives us a normalized, structured, and stable unit of analysis to then add emotion, brand, and price on top."

"Design thinking starts too high with empathy; jobs to be done starts with the functional core and grounds innovation."

"You don’t have to call it jobs to be done — you can white label it or integrate its logic into your existing maps."

"Jobs to be done can be a catalyst for conversations and change by connecting teams across an organization."

"Understanding the problem independent of the solution is key to finding the solution that somebody will actually adopt."

Ask the Rosenbot
Frances Yllana
The Big Question about Impact: A Panel Discussion
2024 • DesignOps Summit 2024
Gold
Helen Armstrong
Augment the Human. Interrogate the System.
2023 • Enterprise UX 2023
Gold
Ryan Rumsey
Business Influence Without Losing Your Soul
2021 • Enterprise Community
Alexandra Schmidt
Why Ethics Can't Save Tech
2022 • Civic Design 2022
Gold
George Abraham
Design Systems To-Go: Reimagining Developer Handoff, and Introducing App Builder (Part 2)
2021 • DesignOps Summit 2021
Gold
Savannah Carlin
Don't botch the bot: Designing interactions for AI
2024 • Designing with AI 2024
Gold
Marisa Bernstein
It Takes GRIT: Lessons from the Small, but Mighty World of Civic Usability Testing
2021 • Civic Design 2021
Gold
Robin Beers
How to create actionable insight in the face of politics and silos [Advancing Research Community Workshop Series]
2023 • Advancing Research Community
Mike Davidson
Fireside Chat
2022 • Advancing Research 2022
Gold
Kristin Skinner
Five Years of DesignOps
2021 • DesignOps Summit 2021
Gold
Michael Weir
Mixed Methods and Behavioural Science
2023 • Rosenfeld Community
Lona Moore
Scaling Design Beyond Designers
2021 • Design at Scale 2021
Gold
Bria Alexander
Opening Remarks
2023 • DesignOps Summit 2023
Gold
Monty Hammontree
The Future of UX Research
2020 • Advancing Research Community
Jon Fukuda
Theme One Intro
2022 • DesignOps Summit 2022
Gold
Joseph Williams
Unlocking impact and influence through inclusive hiring in research
2021 • Advancing Research Community

More Videos

Lena Shenkarenko

"We must create spaces that allow nature to thrive within our cities."

Lena Shenkarenko

Collaborative Wireframing for Creating Team Alignment and Shipping Better Products

October 21, 2020

Catherine Blizzard

"Some managers felt undermined because they were part of the delivery team rather than just overseeing it."

Catherine Blizzard

Using Integrated Insight to Drive Growth

March 10, 2022

Gabriela Barneva

"Doing accessibility from the start saves cost by avoiding expensive retrofits and rework later on."

Gabriela Barneva

Operationalizing Inclusive Design in Design Ops

September 11, 2025

Russ Unger

"The post-offer period isn’t HR’s alone; hiring teams must stay in touch and keep the candidate engaged."

Russ Unger

Onboarding: The Ecosystem, not the Afterthought

November 7, 2017

Shawna Hein

"We treat our shared tooling and design system as a product with a dedicated team maintaining reusable components and governance."

Shawna Hein Kevin Hoffman

Create a Cohesive Civic Design Practice Across Agency, Vendors, and Contracts

November 17, 2022

Matt Duignan

"The more people know about HITS, the more they want to use it, though some teams have cultural resistance."

Matt Duignan

HITS, Microsoft's internal human insight system: From research library to living body of knowledge

July 16, 2019

Christopher Taylor Edwards

"Pairing isn't about taking away jobs; it's about amplifying everyone's expertise and breaking down hierarchy."

Christopher Taylor Edwards Valerie Roske

Design as a Team Practice, A Practical Guide to Cross-functional Collaboration

September 30, 2021

Sheryl Cababa

"Once you start thinking that everything has a complex system behind it, you start seeing systems everywhere and unpacking them."

Sheryl Cababa

Integrating Systems Thinking Into Your Practice as a Designer

October 1, 2025

Eniola Oluwole

"Everyone wanted to know what the official pattern was, so they could have confidence that they were using the right one."

Eniola Oluwole

Lessons From the DesignOps Journey of the World's Largest Travel Site

October 24, 2019