Rosenverse

Log in or create a free Rosenverse account to watch this video.

Log in Create free account

100s of community videos are available to free members. Conference talks are generally available to Gold members.

Jobs To Be Done

Thursday, February 25, 2021 • Enterprise Community
Share the love for this talk
Jobs To Be Done
Speakers: Jim Kalbach
Link:

Summary

The concept of jobs to be done (JTBD) provides a lens through which we can understand value creation. You’re probably familiar with the basic principle: people “hire” products and services to accomplish an objective. By providing a language for discovering problems independent of solutions, JTBD helps organizations identify new opportunities for growth, get aligned, and make human-centered decisions. JTBD provides a lingua franca to shift your collective mindset. In this talk, we’ll look at some of the core concepts of JTBD and how you can unleash human-centered insights across your company, from product to marketing to sales and more. We will also be doing a collaborative exercise during the call, focused around recently submitted proposals for the upcoming Design at Scale conference (formerly known as Enterprise Experience.)

Key Insights

  • Jobs to be Done (JTBD) is fundamentally a market innovation framework rooted in business theory, not a design methodology.

  • JTBD maps focus on the customer’s objective and process independent of products, brands, or technology, unlike customer journey maps which are company-centric.

  • Separating the functional job from the outcomes allows for more granular understanding of what customers truly want to achieve.

  • JTBD’s language forbids references to products or technology and requires statements to start with verbs, ensuring clarity and normalization.

  • JTBD serves as a stable logical nucleus that can be layered with empathy, emotions, and aspirations to create richer experience maps.

  • In B2B contexts, starting JTBD analysis from the end user 'downstream' and working back toward buyers creates more effective product-market fit.

  • JTBD helps break siloed thinking by providing a shared language across design, product management, marketing, and customer success teams.

  • JTBD favors inference and normalization during research, trading some qualitative fidelity for consistency and predictive power.

  • JTBD is applicable not only for innovation and design but also for guiding go-to-market strategies and customer success efforts.

  • JTBD can coexist with and complement existing methodologies like Agile, Lean, Design Thinking by providing a clear problem framing.

Notable Quotes

"The customer journey map is really an egotistical document — it’s my story, not the chicken’s story."

"People don’t want a quarter inch drill, they want a quarter inch hole."

"Jobs to be done expunges technology and products from its language to focus on what the individual is trying to achieve."

"The best way to have a solution that ‘sucks’ is to solve the end user’s problems so the solution pulls through the organization."

"Empathy is not a good starting point for innovation because it’s unstable and doesn’t provide a clear problem to solve."

"Jobs to be done gives us a normalized, structured, and stable unit of analysis to then add emotion, brand, and price on top."

"Design thinking starts too high with empathy; jobs to be done starts with the functional core and grounds innovation."

"You don’t have to call it jobs to be done — you can white label it or integrate its logic into your existing maps."

"Jobs to be done can be a catalyst for conversations and change by connecting teams across an organization."

"Understanding the problem independent of the solution is key to finding the solution that somebody will actually adopt."

Ask the Rosenbot
Jay Bustamante
Navigating the Ethical Frontier: DesignOps Strategies for Responsible AI Innovation
2023 • DesignOps Summit 2023
Gold
Tom Armitage
Day 2 Panel: Looking ahead: Designing with AI in 2026
2025 • Designing with AI 2025
Gold
Jemma Ahmed
Theme Panel
2025 • Advancing Research 2025
Gold
Roy Opata Olende
How Zapier Uses ‘All Hands Research’ to Increase Exposure to Users
2020 • Advancing Research Community
Nora Tejeda
Scaling Design Capabilities at BBVA Through a Self-service Design Model
2021 • Design at Scale 2021
Gold
Yoel Sumitro
Actions and Reflections: Bridging the Skills Gap among Researchers
2022 • Advancing Research 2022
Gold
Russell Blair
Killing the blank page
2024 • Designing with AI 2024
Gold
Elizabeth Churchill
Exploring Cadence: You, Your Team, and Your Enterprise
2017 • Enterprise Experience 2017
Gold
Nova Wehman-Brown
We've Never Done This Before
2019 • Enterprise Experience 2019
Gold
Holly Cole
Panel Discussion: Growing People and Teams
2018 • DesignOps Summit 2018
Gold
Ivana Ng
Level Up Your Program with ProductOps
2024 • Enterprise Experience 2020
Gold
Victor Udoewa
Radical Participatory Design: Decolonizing Participatory Design Processes
2021 • Civic Design 2021
Gold
Prayag Narula
HCI 2.0: Humanity Deserves the Attention that UX Research has to Offer
2023 • Advancing Research 2023
Gold
John Paul de Guzman
10k Screens Later: How We Became a Data-Driven Design Organization
2024 • DesignOps Summit 2024
Gold
Sarah Brooks
Theme Three Intro
2022 • Civic Design 2022
Gold
Tess Dixon
C'mon Get Happy
2021 • DesignOps Summit 2021
Gold

More Videos

Adam Cutler

"Triangulation is your friend when managing people from different cultures and reserved personalities."

Adam Cutler Karen Pascoe Ian Swinson Susan Worthman

Discussion

June 8, 2016

Ellie Krysl

"Research and insights are only part of the information schema we’re talking about. There’s a vastness of complexity in design information we need at our fingertips."

Ellie Krysl Jon Fukuda

Planned Right. Managed Right. Designed Right.

June 6, 2023

Anat Fintzi

"Two-thirds of our internal team had experienced a late or lost delivery, reflecting real customer frustration."

Anat Fintzi Rachel Minnicks

Delivering at Scale: Making Traction with Resistant Partners

June 9, 2022

Randolph Duke II

"I’m going to need to bring my A game."

Randolph Duke II

War Stories LIVE! Randy Duke II

March 30, 2020

Maria Giudice

"What doesn’t kill you will only make you stronger."

Maria Giudice

Empowering change: Reigniting purpose, passion and impact in research

March 13, 2025

Nalini P. Kotamraju

"Making the design system open source put Salesforce and the UX team on the map."

Nalini P. Kotamraju

An Organizational Story: Salesforce Lightning Design System

June 9, 2016

Aaron Stienstra

"The equity executive order calls for a whole-of-government transformation—think about the scale of that."

Aaron Stienstra Lashanda Hodge

Leveraging Civic Design to Advance Equity and Rebuild Trust in the US Federal Government

December 8, 2021

Terry Buckman

"The goal of war gaming is to provide better quality information at the right time for better decisions."

Terry Buckman

Wargaming (An Introduction)

August 10, 2023

Jess Greco

"If I had waited for someone else to give me permission, I'd still be waiting. We'd all be waiting."

Jess Greco

Claiming your power: Practical tools for amplifying your unique voice

March 13, 2025